Main Course

Nashville Hot Chicken

Golden brown fried chicken pieces coated in a fiery red spice paste on a white plate with pickles and white bread
Prep
20 minutes
Cook
15 minutes
Servings
4
AmericanIntermediateDinnerDairy Free

About this dish

This Nashville hot chicken recipe delivers the iconic fiery, crunchy chicken that put Music City on the culinary map. With a cayenne-heavy spice paste and a buttermilk brine, it's a soulful dish that balances heat with a touch of sweetness.

Perfect for backyard cookouts or game day spreads, this version stays true to its Southern roots while being approachable for home cooks.

Ingredients

UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.

chicken thighs

protein

1 kg

Imperial measurement: 2 lbs

buttermilk

dairy

480 ml

Imperial measurement: 2 cups

hot sauce

seasoning

2 tablespoons

all-purpose flour

grain

240 g

Imperial measurement: 2 cups

kosher salt

spice

1 tablespoon

black pepper

spice

1 teaspoon

paprika

spice

1 teaspoon

garlic powder

spice

1 teaspoon

vegetable oil

fat

2 liters

Imperial measurement: 2 quarts

cayenne pepper

spice

3 tablespoons

brown sugar

other

2 tablespoons

chili powder

spice

1 tablespoon

Method

1

Brine the chicken

2 hours

In a large bowl, whisk together buttermilk and hot sauce. Add chicken thighs, turning to coat. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or up to overnight.

2

Prepare the dredge

5 minutes

In a shallow dish, combine flour, salt, black pepper, paprika, and garlic powder. Stir to mix.

3

Heat the oil

10 minutes

Pour vegetable oil into a deep fryer or large heavy pot to a depth of 2 inches. Heat to 350°F (175°C) over medium-high heat.

4

Dredge the chicken

10 minutes

Remove chicken from buttermilk brine, letting excess drip off. Dredge each piece in the flour mixture, pressing firmly to adhere. Shake off excess and place on a wire rack.

5

Fry the chicken

15 minutes

Working in batches, fry chicken in hot oil until golden brown and cooked through, about 6-8 minutes per batch. Internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C). Transfer to a wire rack set over a baking sheet.

6

Make the spicy paste

5 minutes

In a small saucepan, combine cayenne pepper, brown sugar, chili powder, and 1/2 cup of the frying oil (carefully ladle from the pot). Cook over low heat, stirring, until sugar dissolves and mixture is fragrant, about 2 minutes. Remove from heat.

7

Coat the chicken

5 minutes

Brush the spicy paste generously over all sides of the fried chicken pieces. Serve immediately with white bread and pickles.

Equipment

  • Deep fryer or large heavy pot
  • Deep-fry thermometer
  • Wire rack
  • Baking sheet
  • Mixing bowls
  • Tongs

Nutrition facts

420 kcal
Calories
42 g
Protein
32 g
Carbohydrates
35 g
Fat
2 g
Fiber
950 mg
Sodium

Tips

  • For less heat, reduce cayenne to 2 tablespoons and add a teaspoon of smoked paprika for depth.
  • Let the chicken come to room temperature for 20 minutes before frying to ensure even cooking.
  • Use a thermometer to maintain oil temperature at 350°F, if it drops too low, the chicken will absorb excess oil.
  • Double-dredge the chicken for an extra-crunchy crust: dip back in buttermilk and then flour before frying.

Serving suggestions

  • Serve Nashville hot chicken on white bread with dill pickle slices to balance the heat. Coleslaw or potato salad make excellent sides.

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Mason Walker

Recipe by

Mason Walker

Specialises in American cuisine

Mason Walker makes barbecue brisket that takes 16 hours. He sleeps next to the smoker.

Describe yourself in three words: Smoky, slow, brisket loyalist.