Dessert
Suman sa Kalabasa (Squash Rice Cake)

About this dish
Suman sa kalabasa is a beloved Filipino rice cake from the province of Quezon, where rice and squash come together in a soft, subtly sweet, and comforting treat. This recipe, passed down from my Lola, steams glutinous rice with coconut milk and grated squash, wrapped in banana leaves for that wonderful, aromatic touch.
It's a nostalgic taste of home that's perfect for breakfast or an afternoon merienda, and it’s easier to make than you might think.
Ingredients
UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.
Glutinous rice
grain500 g
Imperial measurement: 2 1/2 cups
Squash, grated
vegetable400 g
Imperial measurement: 3 cups
Coconut milk
liquid400 ml
Imperial measurement: 1 2/3 cups
Sugar
other100 g
Imperial measurement: 1/2 cup
Salt
seasoning1/2 tsp
Banana leaves
other12 pieces (about 10x12 inches)
Cooking twine
other1 roll
Method
Prepare the rice
10 minutesRinse the glutinous rice under cold water until the water runs clear, then drain well and set aside.
Mix the filling
5 minutesIn a large bowl, combine the drained rice, grated squash, coconut milk, sugar, and salt. Mix thoroughly until every grain is coated and the sugar is dissolved.
Prepare banana leaves
10 minutesBriefly wilt the banana leaves over a gas flame or in a hot dry skillet until they are pliable and slightly shiny, about 30 seconds per side. Wipe them clean and cut into rectangles approximately 10 by 12 inches.
Wrap the suman
15 minutesFold each banana leaf in half crosswise to create a crease. Open, and place about 2 to 3 tablespoons of the rice mixture in the center. Fold the bottom and top edges inward, then fold the sides over to create a compact rectangular packet. Secure tightly with kitchen twine.
Steam the suman
1 hourArrange the wrapped packets in a steamer basket lined with leftover banana leaves, ensuring they are not too crowded. Steam over boiling water for 45 to 60 minutes, or until the rice is fully cooked and tender. Add water to the steamer as needed.
Cool and serve
15 minutesRemove the suman from the steamer and let them cool completely on a wire rack. Unwrap before serving or serve still tucked in the leaves for a charming presentation. Pair with grated coconut or a drizzle of caramel, if desired.
Equipment
- Steamer or large pot with steaming rack
- Large mixing bowl
- Kitchen twine
- Knife
Nutrition facts
Tips
- For easier wrapping, soften the banana leaves by passing them briefly over an open flame or steaming them until pliable, you can also substitute parchment paper if leaves are unavailable.
- To test if the suman is fully cooked, unwrap one bundle and press the rice, it should be soft and slightly sticky, with no hard grains.
- These suman keep well for up to 4 days in the refrigerator when stored in an airtight container, reheat by steaming for 5 minutes before serving.
- If your squash is quite watery, squeeze out excess liquid after grating to prevent the mixture from becoming too moist.
Serving suggestions
- Suman sa kalabasa is at its best when served warm with a cup of strong coffee or hot tsokolate (Filipino hot chocolate).
- For.
- For a sweeter touch, top with a spoonful of latik (coconut caramel) or sprinkle with grated fresh coconut.
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Recipe by
Miguel Santos
Specialises in Filipino cuisineMiguel learned adobo from his Lola and added a twist: coconut milk AND cane vinegar. He is now considered a folk hero in Manila.
Describe yourself in three words: Proud, nostalgic, talks about his Lola a lot.