Main Course

Sinigang na Baboy sa Bayabas (Pork with Guava Sour Soup)

Original name: Sinigang na Baboy sa Bayabas

A steaming bowl of sinigang na baboy sa bayabas with pork ribs, shredded green guava, kangkong leaves, long beans, and a whole green chili floating in a clear, milky-sour broth, presented on a purple-linened wooden table.
Prep
15 min
Cook
45 min
Servings
6
FilipinoEasyDinnerGluten FreeDairy FreeHigh Protein

About this dish

Sinigang is the great sour soup of the Philippines, and this version swaps the usual tamarind for ripe guavas. The broth turns cloudy and faintly sweet, its tartness softer and more floral than the more common sampalok version.

The pork ribs and shredded guava flesh come out meltingly tender, while kangkong and sili keep things fresh and a little playful. It's a Calabarzon-style favourite, often simmered for no more than an hour so the fruit stays bright and the soup stays light.

Ingredients

UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.

Pork ribs, bone-in

protein

1 kg

Imperial measurement: 2.2 lb

Ripe guavas, 6–8 pieces

fruit

500 g

Imperial measurement: 1 lb 2 oz

Water

liquid

1.5 L

Imperial measurement: 6 cups

Tomatoes, quartered

vegetable

2 large

Red onion, quartered

vegetable

1 medium

Tamarind powder or paste

seasoning

2 tbsp

Fish sauce (patis)

seasoning

3 tbsp

Whole black peppercorns, cracked

spice

1 tsp

Long beans (sitaw), cut into 2-inch pieces

vegetable

150 g

Imperial measurement: 5 oz

Kangkong (water spinach)

vegetable

200 g

Imperial measurement: 7 oz

Finger chilies (siling haba)

vegetable

3–4 pieces

Taro (gabi), cubed

vegetable

200 g

Imperial measurement: 7 oz

Radish (labanos), sliced

vegetable

150 g

Imperial measurement: 5 oz

Method

1

Prepare the guavas

10 min

Peel half the guavas if the skin is very thick; keep the rest unpeeled for colour and tartness. Cut 1 kg pork ribs into 2-bone pieces and set aside. You will need some guava flesh to mash later, so hold back a quarter of the fruit.

2

Bloom the aromatics

5 min

Heat a large pot over medium heat, drizzle with a little oil and add the quartered red onion and tomatoes. Cook until the onion softens and the tomatoes start to collapse, about 3–4 minutes, then add the guava wedges and stir for a minute.

3

Simmer the pork

40 min

Add the pork ribs, whole peppercorns and water. Bring to a boil, skim off any scum that rises, then lower the heat and simmer with the lid slightly ajar until the pork is almost tender, about 30–40 minutes. Keep an eye on the water level and add a little hot water if needed.

4

Mash the reserved guava

5 min

While the pork simmers, mash the reserved guava flesh through a sieve or pulse in a blender to a loose purée. This is the secret to a cloudy, super fragrant broth.

5

Build the sour note

7 min

Stir in the mashed guava purée and simmer for 5 more minutes. Taste and adjust: add 1 tbsp fish sauce and 1–2 tsp tamarind powder or paste only if the guava isn't sour enough. The guavas along with the fish sauce usually provide most of the tang.

6

Add the vegetables

8 min

Add the taro (if using) and simmer for 5 minutes until slightly softened. Next add the long beans, radish and finger chilies and cook for 3–5 minutes. Finally, stir in the kangkong, cover and cook for 1 minute until just wilted.

7

Balance and serve

2 min

Taste the broth: it should be sour, lightly sweet from the guava, and savoury from the pork and patis. Add extra fish sauce sparingly or a pinch of sugar if needed. Serve hot with steamed rice.

Equipment

  • Large stockpot
  • Wooden spoon
  • Knife
  • Cutting board
  • Ladle
  • Fine sieve

Nutrition facts

420 kcal
Calories
28 g
Protein
24 g
Carbohydrates
22 g
Fat
6 g
Fiber
1450 mg
Sodium

Tips

  • Ripe but firm guavas work best here, green, rock-hard ones will leave the broth sour but thin, while very soft ripe guavas can turn it slightly sweet, so use a mixed selection if you can.
  • The guava husks can be eaten but if the fruit is mature, scoop out and discard the hard inner core and only simmer the skin and seeds sections.
  • Tamarind is a backup, not a must: add it slowly and taste at every step, as guava brands in the Philippines vary widely in sourness.
  • If you are using gabi (taro), do not stir the pot too aggressively as it turns the broth cloudy and thick, which many cooks love anyway.

Serving suggestions

  • Serve with steamed white rice and a side dip of patis with crushed siling labuyo and a squeeze of calamansi. A ripe mango or sliced pineapple on the side rounds out the sour, sweet, and salty flavours. It also pairs nicely with a crisp fried dollop of daing na bangus for a classic Filipino spread.

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Liza Villanueva

Recipe by

Liza Villanueva

Specialises in Filipino cuisine

Liza makes ube halaya that has healed family rifts. She believes purple is a flavor.

Describe yourself in three words: Cheerful, whimsical, loves purple.