Main
Stuffed Bell Peppers with Farro, Spinach, and Pine Nuts

About this dish
These garden-fresh bell peppers are stuffed with a hearty farro blend loaded with spinach, toasted pine nuts, and a hit of punchy pecorino. It's a satisfying vegetarian main that feels both rustic and refined—don't skip the lemon zest, it wakes everything up.
This recipe is inspired by rustic Italian contorni (side dishes) but substantial enough to steal the show as a main course.
Ingredients
UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.
pearled farro
grain1 cup (200g)
Imperial measurement: 1 cup
water
liquid3 cups (710ml)
Imperial measurement: 3 cups
salt, for cooking farro
seasoning1/2 teaspoon
extra-virgin olive oil
fat3 tablespoons
yellow onion, finely chopped
vegetable1 small (about 150g)
Imperial measurement: 1 small
garlic cloves, minced
herb2 cloves
baby spinach
vegetable5 cups (100g)
Imperial measurement: 5 ounces
pine nuts
other1/3 cup (45g)
Imperial measurement: 1/3 cup
grated pecorino romano cheese
dairy1/2 cup (50g), plus more for serving
Imperial measurement: 1/2 cup
lemon zest
herb1 teaspoon
crushed red pepper flakes
spice1/4 teaspoon, plus more to taste
Imperial measurement: 1/4 teaspoon
freshly ground black pepper
spiceto taste
large red or yellow bell peppers
vegetable4 (about 700g total)
Imperial measurement: 4
Method
Preheat the Oven and Toast Pine Nuts
10 minPreheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Spread the pine nuts on a baking sheet and toast for 3-4 minutes until golden and fragrant, tossing once. Watch them closely—they burn fast. Set aside.
Cook the Farro
30 minCombine farro, water, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer. Cook uncovered for 25-30 minutes until the farro is tender with a pleasant chew, draining any excess water if needed.
Gently Sauté the Aromatics
5 minWhile the farro cooks, heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and a pinch of salt, cooking for 4-5 minutes until soft and translucent. Add the minced garlic and red pepper flakes, cooking for 1 minute more until fragrant.
Wilt the Spinach
3 minAdd the spinach to the skillet in batches, stirring frequently, and cook just until wilted, about 2 minutes. Remove the skillet from the heat and set aside.
Combine the Filling
10 minOnce the farro is done, let it cool slightly, then mix into the skillet with the spinach mixture. Add the toasted pine nuts, grated pecorino, lemon zest, and a few generous cracks of black pepper. Taste and adjust salt—cheese adds a savory edge, so keep that in mind. Set aside.
Prepare the Peppers
10 minCut the bell peppers in half lengthwise, removing the stem, seeds, and white membranes, keeping the halves intact. Arrange them cut-side up in a baking dish large enough to hold all halves snugly. If needed, trim a thin slice from the bottom to help them sit steady, being careful not to cut all the way through.
Stuff and bake
40 minRub the peppers with the remaining olive oil and season lightly with salt. Spoon the farro filling generously into each half, mounding slightly. Cover the dish with foil and bake for 25 minutes. Then remove the foil and bake for another 10-15 minutes until the peppers are tender and the tops are golden. Serve hot, with extra pecorino on the side.
Equipment
- Baking dish
- Skillet
- Saucepan
- Chef's knife
- Cutting board
- Mixing bowl
- Foil
Nutrition facts
Tips
- If your baking dish strands the peppers in two levels, prop them with crumpled foil–just remember to remove the foil before serving.
- Do not skip toasting the pine nuts: it brings out their buttery richness, but watch them closely as they burn in seconds.
- You can make the farro filling up to two days ahead and skip straight to stuffing when you're ready.
- Using flavorful feta or goat cheese instead of pecorino? Go ahead—but as a blue cheese loyalist, I'd swap in crumbled gorgonzola for a funkier twist if you're feeling wild.
Serving suggestions
- Serve these stuffed peppers alongside a crisp green salad with lemon vinaigrette, or with crusty bread to soak up any juices. They also hold up well as meal prep – enjoy them cold in a lunchbox or at room temperature.
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Recipe by
Chloe Lawson
Specialises in American cuisineChloe Walker makes buffalo wings with blue cheese dressing (not ranch, she has standards).
Describe yourself in three words: Spicy, saucy, blue cheese loyalist.