Soup

Ukha with Pike

A rustic bowl of ukha with pike, garnished with fresh dill and a slice of lemon, on a wooden table.
Prep
20 mins
Cook
60 mins
Servings
6
RussianIntermediateLunchDinnerGluten FreeDairy Free

About this dish

Ukha is Russia's soulful fish soup, and this version with pike brings a clean, riverine flavor that speaks of long evenings by the water. The broth is built slowly, letting the bones and head yield their sweetness, then finished with a tangle of root vegetables and fresh dill.

It's a humble dish that rewards patience, and I hope it becomes a cold-weather favorite in your kitchen.

Ingredients

UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.

Whole pike

protein

1.5 kg

Imperial measurement: 3.3 lb

Water

liquid

2.5 L

Imperial measurement: 10.5 cups

Onion

vegetable

1

Carrot

vegetable

1

Leek

vegetable

1

Black peppercorns

spice

6-8

Bay leaf

herb

1

Potatoes

vegetable

4 medium (about 800 g)

Imperial measurement: 4 medium (about 1.75 lb)

Carrot for finishing

vegetable

1

Salt

seasoning

1-2 tsp

Fresh dill

herb

1/2 cup, plus more for serving

Lemon wedges

fruit

6

Method

1

Prepare the fish

10 minutes

Rinse the pike thoroughly under cold water. Remove the head (if not already done) and cut the fish into thick steaks (about 5 cm thick). Cut the tail and any large bones into pieces as well – you'll use these for the broth. Pat all pieces dry with paper towels.

2

Make the fish stock

35 minutes

Place the head, tail, and bones in a large stockpot. Add 2.5 liters of cold water. Add the halved onion, the chunked carrot, the leek (if using), peppercorns, and bay leaf. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce to a gentle simmer. Skim off any foam that rises. Simmer uncovered for 30 minutes.

3

Strain the broth

5 minutes

After 30 minutes, strain the broth through a fine-mesh strainer into another pot or large bowl. Discard the solids. You should have about 2 liters of flavorful stock. Return the strained stock to the pot.

4

Add vegetables

12 minutes

Add the cubed potatoes and the sliced carrot to the stock. Bring to a gentle boil and cook for 10 minutes, until the potatoes are just tender but still hold their shape.

5

Cook the fish

12 minutes

Season the broth with salt to taste (about 1 teaspoon to start, adjust later). Gently slide the pike steaks into the simmering soup. Cook for 10–12 minutes, until the fish is opaque and flakes easily with a fork. Be careful not to stir too vigorously, as the fish may break apart.

6

Finish and serve

8 minutes

Remove the pot from the heat. Stir in the chopped dill. Let the ukha rest for 5 minutes so the flavors meld. Ladle into deep bowls, placing a piece of fish in each serving. Add a few grindings of black pepper, if desired, and serve hot with a lemon wedge.

Equipment

  • large stockpot
  • fine-mesh strainer
  • chef's knife
  • cutting board
  • wooden spoon
  • ladle
  • serving bowls

Nutrition facts

360 kcal
Calories
35 g
Protein
40 g
Carbohydrates
5 g
Fat
6 g
Fiber
800 mg
Sodium

Tips

  • For the clearest broth, do not skip skimming the foam during the first boil – it traps impurities that can cloud the soup.
  • If you can't find pike, you can substitute another lean white fish with bones, such as perch or cod, but avoid oily fish like salmon, which will overwhelm the delicate flavor.
  • The bones and head are where the gelatin and flavor live – never discard them before simmering.
  • Traditionally, ukha is seasoned only at the end, so taste after adding the fish and adjust salt carefully.

Serving suggestions

  • Serve with hearty black bread and a dollop of sour cream (though the soup is dairy-free as written, many Russians add it at the table). A shot of chilled vodka is classic accompaniment for special occasions.

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Mikhail Petrov

Recipe by

Mikhail Petrov

Specialises in Russian cuisine

Mikhail makes borscht that stains your soul purple. He grows his own beets.

Describe yourself in three words: Earthy, purple-fingered, hearty.