Main Course
Cebollas Rellenas (Spanish Stuffed Onions)
Original name: Cebollas Rellenas

About this dish
Cebollas rellenas are a classic of Spanish home cooking, especially in La Rioja and the Basque Country, where sweet onions are stuffed with a savoury pork and rice filling and baked until meltingly tender. The natural sugars in the onion caramelise in the oven, turning each one into a rich, slightly sweet shell for a garlicky, paprika-scented filling.
This version keeps things simple and satisfying, with a splash of white wine and a little breadcrumb gratin on top. It is unfussy, deeply Spanish comfort food that works beautifully as a tapa or a main course.
Ingredients
UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.
4 large yellow onions
vegetable1.4–1.6 kg total
Imperial measurement: 4 large onions (about 3–3.5 lb total)
Olive oil
fat3 tbsp (45 ml)
Imperial measurement: 3 tbsp
Ground pork
protein400 g
Imperial measurement: 14 oz
Cured chorizo, finely chopped
protein60 g
Imperial measurement: 2 oz
Long-grain white rice
grain60 g
Imperial measurement: 1/3 cup
Ripe tomato, grated
vegetable1 large (about 150 g)
Imperial measurement: 1 large
Garlic cloves, minced
vegetable3 cloves
Sweet smoked paprika
spice1 tsp
Dried oregano
herb1/2 tsp
Dry white wine
liquid120 ml
Imperial measurement: 1/2 cup
Chicken or vegetable stock
liquid250 ml
Imperial measurement: 1 cup
Fine breadcrumbs
grain40 g
Imperial measurement: 1/2 cup
Flat-leaf parsley, chopped
herb2 tbsp
Salt
seasoning1 tsp, plus more to taste
Black pepper
seasoning1/2 tsp
Method
Prepare the onions
15 minutesBring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Trim the root end of each onion just enough to sit flat, then cut a thin slice off the top. Carefully remove the central core of each onion with a small knife and spoon, leaving a shell about 1 cm (1/2 inch) thick. Reserve the removed onion flesh and set the shells aside.
Blanch the onion shells
6 minutesLower the onion shells into the boiling water and blanch for 5 minutes to soften slightly. Lift them out with a slotted spoon and drain upside down on a plate. This step helps them hold their shape and reduces harshness.
Make the filling
20 minutesHeat 2 tbsp olive oil in a wide skillet over medium heat. Add the reserved chopped onion flesh and cook for 5 minutes until soft. Add the garlic and chorizo, if using, and cook for 1 minute. Add the ground pork, breaking it up with a spoon, and cook until no longer pink, about 5 minutes. Stir in the rice, grated tomato, smoked paprika, oregano, salt, and pepper, and cook for 1 minute. Pour in the white wine and simmer until almost evaporated. Add 120 ml (1/2 cup) of the stock, bring to a simmer, then cover and cook for 8 minutes until the rice is just tender but still a little firm. Remove from the heat and stir in half the parsley. Let cool slightly.
Stuff the onions
30 minutesPreheat the oven to 190°C (375°F). Place the onion shells in a baking dish just large enough to hold them snugly. Spoon the filling into each shell, mounding it slightly and pressing gently. Pour the remaining stock around the base of the onions. Cover the dish tightly with foil and bake for 25 minutes.
Add topping and bake again
20 minutesRemove the foil. Mix the breadcrumbs with the remaining 1 tbsp olive oil and scatter over the tops of the onions. Return to the oven and bake uncovered for 15–20 minutes, until the tops are golden and the onions are completely tender when pierced with a knife. If the dish looks dry, add a splash more stock.
Rest and serve
5 minutesLet the onions rest for 5 minutes. Scatter with the remaining parsley and serve warm, spooning some of the pan juices over each onion.
Equipment
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Nutrition facts
Tips
- Choose onions that are roughly the same size and shape so they cook evenly, large, round yellow onions work best and hold their shape well.
- Do not overcook the rice in the filling before baking. It should still have a little bite, as it will continue to soften in the oven.
- If you want a vegetarian version, replace the pork and chorizo with finely chopped mushrooms and a handful of cooked chickpeas, and use vegetable stock.
- The baking dish should hold the onions snugly so they do not topple over and the juices stay around them. A small terracotta dish is ideal.
Serving suggestions
- Serve as a main course with a simple green salad and crusty bread to mop up the pan juices, or as part of a tapas spread alongside patatas bravas and a glass of Rioja. These onions also make a lovely side dish for roast chicken or grilled fish.
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Recipe by
Javier Mendez
Specialises in Spanish cuisineJavier is a seafood paella specialist. He yells at the rice. The rice obeys.
Describe yourself in three words: Loud, passionate, rice whisperer.