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Soğan Dolması (Stuffed Onions)

A shallow serving bowl filled with two stuffed onions, topped with a slice of lemon and fresh parsley, with rippled onion layers folded around the filling.
Prep
45 mins
Cook
60 mins
Servings
4
TurkishMediumLunchDinnerVegetarianGluten FreeDairy Free

About this dish

A rustic Turkish classic where sweet, slow-cooked onions are filled with a fragrant spiced rice mixture. This Anatolian specialty is comfort on a plate, with a mellow onion sweetness that deepens as it simmers in a lemony tomato broth.

It's a rewarding weekend project that fills the kitchen with warm, homey aromas – and it's naturally gluten-free and dairy-free.

Ingredients

UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.

large onions (about 2.5 kg/5.5 lb)

vegetable

2.5 kg

Imperial measurement: 5.5 lb

olive oil, divided

fat

180 ml

Imperial measurement: 3/4 cup

medium onion, finely chopped

vegetable

1 each

tomato paste

seasoning

2 tablespoons

short-grain rice, rinsed and drained

grain

185 g

Imperial measurement: 1 cup

currants or raisins

fruit

3 tablespoons

pomegranate molasses

liquid

1 tablespoon, plus more for serving (optional)

ground allspice

spice

1 teaspoon

ground cinnamon

spice

1/2 teaspoon

salt, plus more to taste

seasoning

1 1/2 teaspoons

black pepper

spice

1/2 teaspoon

fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped, plus more for garnish

herb

30 g

Imperial measurement: 1/2 cup

fresh mint, finely chopped

herb

2 tablespoons

fresh lemon juice

liquid

2 tablespoons, plus more for serving

warm water, for the simmering broth

liquid

750 ml

Imperial measurement: 3 cups

Method

1

Prepare the onions

20 minutes

Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add the whole large onions and boil for about 10 minutes, or until the outer layers start to soften and separate. Drain and let them cool enough to handle. Working with one onion at a time, peel off the layers, coaxing them into cups or cones that are thick enough to hold a filling. Trim any tough root ends but keep the layers intact. You'll need about 8 to 12 nice pockets; finely chop the remaining onion scraps and set aside.

2

Make the filling

15 minutes

In a medium skillet, heat half of the olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion scraps and cook, stirring often, until soft and golden, about 6 to 8 minutes. Add the tomato paste and cook for a minute more to deepen its flavor. Stir in the rice, currants, pomegranate molasses, allspice, cinnamon, salt, and pepper. Cook for another 2 minutes until the rice is coated. Remove from heat and stir in the parsley, mint, and lemon juice. Set aside while you prepare the rest.

3

Stuff the onion layers

20 minutes

Lay an onion cup in your palm, with the root end pointing down (if there's a root piece, keep it intact) so it looks like a little bowl. Place about 1 to 2 tablespoons of filling in the center and gently press the sides together to enclose it. Fold the top edges over to make a tight, neat parcel. The onion layer should hold the filling without gaps. Repeat with the remaining layers and filling.

4

Arrange in the pot and cook

50 minutes

Place the remaining olive oil (about 1/4 cup) in a wide, heavy pot or shallow Dutch oven. Arrange the stuffed onions in the pot in a single layer, seam side down and close together. They can touch a bit; try to fill in the spaces so they stay snug while cooking. Add the warm water and a pinch of salt. You want the water to come about halfway up the onions. If needed, add a bit more water. Bring to a gentle simmer, then cover with a lid. Cook over low heat for about 45 minutes, or until the rice is tender and most of the liquid has been absorbed. The onions should be very tender and a bit caramelized at the edges.

5

Rest and serve

10 minutes

Remove from heat and let them rest, covered, for 5 minutes. Serve warm, with a squeeze of fresh lemon and a drizzle of pomegranate molasses if you like, garnished with parsley.

Equipment

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Nutrition facts

360 kcal
Calories
6 g
Protein
52 g
Carbohydrates
22 g
Fat
8 g
Fiber
650 mg
Sodium

Tips

  • Don't stress about tearing the onions, any small rips are easily patched by pressing the filling into a whole section or using a smaller layer as a patch.
  • If you have larger onions, handle them with care, the sweeter, full-grown onions often make easier pockets to fill.
  • A spoonful of tomato paste can give the simmering broth extra depth—just whisk it into the water before adding the onions.
  • These stuffed onions taste just as good cold the next day, something between a pickle and a savoury onion jam.

Serving suggestions

  • Serve warm as a main course with a side of plain yogurt or a simple salad of sliced tomatoes and cucumbers. A drizzle of good olive oil and a pinch of sumac are also traditional.

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Elif Kaya

Recipe by

Elif Kaya

Specialises in Turkish cuisine

Elif makes gözleme on a sac griddle. She stuffs them with spinach and feta.

Describe yourself in three words: Flat, griddled, cheesy.