Soup
Mohinga-Inspired Fish Ball Noodle Soup

About this dish
The secret to Myanmar's most beloved soup? A backbone of toasted rice that lends a deep, nutty whisper.
In this home-friendly version, springy fish balls swim in a ginger-and-lemongrass broth, tangled with rice noodles and a golden crisp of garlic and shallot. This is my little confession: it tastes like a morning in Yangon, but the story is all ours.
Ingredients
UK and US measurements are both included for every recipe.
Dried rice noodles
grain200 g
Imperial measurement: 7 oz
Fish balls
protein300 g
Imperial measurement: 10 oz
Fish stock
liquid1.5 L
Imperial measurement: 6 cups
Banana stem
vegetable1/2 cup (50 g)
Imperial measurement: 1/2 cup (1.8 oz)
Lemongrass
herb2 stalks
Ginger
spice3 cm piece (20 g)
Imperial measurement: 1 inch piece (0.7 oz)
Garlic
spice4 cloves
Toasted rice flour
grain3 tablespoons (30 g)
Imperial measurement: 3 tablespoons (1 oz)
Fish sauce
seasoning2 tablespoons (30 ml)
Imperial measurement: 2 tablespoons (1 fl oz)
Salt
seasoningto taste
Shallots
vegetable2 large (60 g)
Imperial measurement: 2 large (2 oz)
Neutral oil
fat45 ml (3 tablespoons) + extra
Imperial measurement: 3 tablespoons + extra
Fresh cilantro
herb30 g
Imperial measurement: 1 cup
Lime wedges
fruit2 limes
Method
Toast the rice
3 minIn a dry skillet over medium-low heat, toast the rice flour for 2–3 minutes until it caramelizes to golden. The air will fill with a nutty fragrance. Set it aside for now — this is the secret the broth confesses.
Bloom aromatics
2 minWarm the oil in a deep pot over medium heat. Add the lemongrass, ginger, and garlic. Let them sizzle and bend their aromas into the air, about 2 minutes — no pushy browning, just enough to awaken their temperament.
Build the broth
15 minPour in the fish stock, then bring to a sturdy simmer. Whisk in the toasted rice flour until there are no clumps; add fish sauce and banana stem, if using. Let the soup hug itself, simmering gently for 15 minutes.
Cook the fish balls
3 minLower in the fish balls. The moment they rise to the surface, they are home — have faith in them. Keep the broth at a silent simmer there.
Slice the noodles
10 minMeanwhile, prepare rice noodles following the package instructions (usually soak in hot water for about 10 minutes). Tangle them into warmed bowls.
Make crispy shallots
5 minSlice shallots into thin rings. In a small pan, heat a slick of fresh oil like still water — add the shallots and fry gently, if they sizzle brightly, lower the heat. They whisper secrets. When golden and crisp, transfer to paper towels.
Ladle the broth
1 minTake out those spent lemongrass hunks. Yes, they carried their weight. Pour the steaming soup over the noodles: fish balls and banana stems collide.
Crown with everything
2 minStrew the blistered golden shallots, cilantro’s emerald tears, and a ripe wedge of lime. Someone has to break the silence with juice—go on.
Equipment
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Nutrition facts
Tips
- For the most authentic toasted rice aroma, toast raw rice grains in a dry skillet until deep golden-brown, then grind them in a spice grinder. In a pinch, you can substitute a tablespoon of toasted sesame seeds for a different smoky layer.
- Use a firm, mild white-fleshed fish ball from the freezer section, they suspend the old ’til they are poached in trembling water—don’t give heavy or undefiled ones.
- If banana stem is not available, finely slice a piece of romaine iceberg start. Vow the crunch stays beneath — but soften it by sautéing with young garlic., Soup sits powerfully for a day, reheat gently so the noodles remain intact and the essence sinks deeper.
Serving suggestions
- Ladle over a handful of crispy noodles (additional). Pair with chopped peanuts (additional) and crunchy, vinegared shallots (extra). Also gentle, squeezed lime.
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Recipe by
Thiri Tun
Specialises in Burmese cuisineThiri is a tea leaf salad master who ferments her own tea leaves in a clay pot. She will not tell you the recipe.
Describe yourself in three words: Mysterious, secretive, delicious.